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Moxidectin

PrescriptionCDSCO approved
Macrocyclic lactone (milbemycin) antiparasitic
Last reviewed 19 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog, Cat
Brands
3 available
Formulations
2

Mechanism of action

Activates glutamate-gated chloride channels causing paralysis and death of parasites; longer half-life than ivermectin; lipophilic with sustained tissue concentrations

At a glance

Class
Macrocyclic lactone (milbemycin) antiparasitic
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
Store below 25°C, protect from light; do not refrigerate SR injection
CDSCO (India)
Vet-approved — 2000-01

Dosing

🐕

Dog

Heartworm prevention / Intestinal parasites / Demodex
Dose
0.003 mg/kg
Route
SC (sustained-release), Topical
Frequency
Every 6 months (SR injection) or monthly (topical)
Max dose
0.17 mg
Duration: Year-round
Generalized demodicosis
Dose
0.2–0.5 mg/kg
Route
PO
Frequency
SID
Max dose
20 mg
Duration: Until 2 negative skin scrapings
🐈

Cat

Heartworm prevention / Ear mites / Intestinal parasites
Dose
1 mg/kg
Route
Topical
Frequency
Monthly
Max dose
10 mg
Duration: Year-round
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Formulations

🧴

Topical solution (with imidacloprid) — 1

Strength
2.5% moxidectin / 10% imidacloprid
Available in India
💉

Sustained-release injection — 1

Strength
10% w/v

Storage

Store below 25°C, protect from light; do not refrigerate SR injection

Safety

Absolute contraindications — do not use

  • MDR1-mutant breeds (at high oral doses)
    Safe at approved topical/injectable doses
    CollieShetland SheepdogAustralian Shepherd

Use with caution

  • Puppies under 7 weeks

Adverse effects

Common
Injection site reaction (SR formulation)
Lethargy
Pruritus at application site (topical)
Serious
Neurotoxicity (MDR1-mutant at high doses)
Anaphylaxis (rare, injectable)

Monitoring parameters

Heartworm antigen test (annual)Skin scrapings (demodicosis)Injection site examination
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Interactions

No documented interactions.

Brands

International

ProHeart
Zoetis
Advantage Multi (with imidacloprid)
Bayer/Elanco

India

Moxivet
Intas

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is Moxidectin?
Moxidectin is a macrocyclic lactone (milbemycin) antiparasitic used in pets. Activates glutamate-gated chloride channels causing paralysis and death of parasites; longer half-life than ivermectin; lipophilic with sustained tissue concentrations
What is Moxidectin used for in pets?
Moxidectin is used in veterinary medicine for: Heartworm prevention / Intestinal parasites / Demodex; Generalized demodicosis; Heartworm prevention / Ear mites / Intestinal parasites.
What is the Moxidectin dose for dogs?
For dogs, Moxidectin is typically dosed as follows — Heartworm prevention / Intestinal parasites / Demodex: 0.003 mg/kg SC (sustained-release)/Topical Every 6 months (SR injection) or monthly (topical); Generalized demodicosis: 0.2–0.5 mg/kg PO SID. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What is the Moxidectin dose for cats?
For cats, Moxidectin is typically dosed as follows — Heartworm prevention / Ear mites / Intestinal parasites: 1 mg/kg Topical Monthly. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What are the side effects of Moxidectin?
Common: Injection site reaction (SR formulation), Lethargy, Pruritus at application site (topical). Serious (call your vet immediately): Neurotoxicity (MDR1-mutant at high doses), Anaphylaxis (rare, injectable).
Does Moxidectin need a prescription?
Yes. Moxidectin is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.
When should Moxidectin not be used?
Do not use Moxidectin if: MDR1-mutant breeds (at high oral doses).
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

References

CDSCO approvals (India) — 2

Moxidectin 1% w/v injection
M/s Cyanamid India Ltd · Approved 16.01.1997
In the treatment and control of internal and external parasites in cattle.
Sarolaner/Moxidectin/Pyrant el Embonate Chewable Tablets (Simparica Trio).
M/s Zoetis India Ltd · Approved 04.08.2022
1. Ectoparasite Treatment of tick infestation. Treatments of flea infestation (ctenocephalides felis and ctenocephalides
Source: CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

References

The PetCare.AI drug reference is built from 13 authoritative sources cited across 580 drug monographs.

Textbooks & handbooks — 5

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook
  • Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
  • Merck Veterinary Manual
  • NRC Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
  • Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Riviere & Papich)

Clinical guidelines & consensus — 4

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Guidelines
  • AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines
  • ASPCA Poison Control Guidelines
  • RECOVER CPR Guidelines

Journals & peer-reviewed studies — 2

  • EPIC Study (J Vet Intern Med 2016)
  • JVIM FAT CAT Study

Regulatory & approvals — 1

  • CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

Databases — 1

  • Washington State University VCPL MDR1 Database

Related medicines

Other medicines in the same class (Macrocyclic lactone).

Doramectin
Rx
Binds to glutamate-gated chloride channels in nematode and arthropod nerve and muscle cells, causing prolonged opening and irreversible hyperpolarization, resulting in paralysis and death of parasites. Does not cross intact mammalian BBB.
dogcat
Milbemycin Oxime
Rx
Activates glutamate-gated chloride channels in invertebrate nerve and muscle cells, causing paralysis and death of parasites; effective against heartworm larvae, roundworms, and hookworms
dogcat
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