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Tetracaine Ophthalmic

Prescription
Ophthalmic Topical Anesthetic
Last reviewed 22 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog, Cat
Brands
1 available
Formulations
1

Mechanism of action

Ester-type local anesthetic with slightly slower onset (60 sec) but longer duration (15–25 min) than proparacaine. More irritating on application but provides deeper anesthesia — preferred for some procedures.

At a glance

Class
Ophthalmic Topical Anesthetic
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
Refrigerate or room temperature; protect from light

Dosing

🐕

Dog

Same in-office indications as proparacaine: tonometry, foreign body removal, sam
Dose
Route
Ophthalmic
Frequency
Single application for procedures
🐈

Cat

Same as dogs
Dose
Route
Ophthalmic
Frequency
Single application
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Formulations

💊

Other — 1

Strength

Storage

Refrigerate or room temperature; protect from light

Safety

Monitoring parameters

In-office use only
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Interactions

No documented interactions.

Brands

Other markets

Pontocaine

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is Tetracaine Ophthalmic?
Tetracaine Ophthalmic is a ophthalmic topical anesthetic used in pets. Ester-type local anesthetic with slightly slower onset (60 sec) but longer duration (15–25 min) than proparacaine. More irritating on application but provides deeper anesthesia — preferred for some procedures.
What is Tetracaine Ophthalmic used for in pets?
Tetracaine Ophthalmic is used in veterinary medicine for: Same in-office indications as proparacaine: tonometry, foreign body removal, sam; Same as dogs.
What is the Tetracaine Ophthalmic dose for dogs?
For dogs, Tetracaine Ophthalmic is typically dosed as follows — Same in-office indications as proparacaine: tonometry, foreign body removal, sam: undefined undefined Ophthalmic Single application for procedures. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What is the Tetracaine Ophthalmic dose for cats?
For cats, Tetracaine Ophthalmic is typically dosed as follows — Same as dogs: undefined undefined Ophthalmic Single application. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
Does Tetracaine Ophthalmic need a prescription?
Yes. Tetracaine Ophthalmic is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

References

References

The PetCare.AI drug reference is built from 13 authoritative sources cited across 580 drug monographs.

Textbooks & handbooks — 5

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook
  • Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
  • Merck Veterinary Manual
  • NRC Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
  • Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Riviere & Papich)

Clinical guidelines & consensus — 4

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Guidelines
  • AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines
  • ASPCA Poison Control Guidelines
  • RECOVER CPR Guidelines

Journals & peer-reviewed studies — 2

  • EPIC Study (J Vet Intern Med 2016)
  • JVIM FAT CAT Study

Regulatory & approvals — 1

  • CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

Databases — 1

  • Washington State University VCPL MDR1 Database

Related medicines

Other medicines in the same class (Ophthalmic Topical Anesthetic).

Proparacaine Ophthalmic
Rx
Ester-type local anesthetic that blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in corneal sensory nerve endings, providing rapid topical anesthesia of the corneal and conjunctival surface within 30 seconds. Duration 15–20 minutes.
dogcat
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