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Gemfibrozil

Prescription
Fibric Acid Derivative (Lipid-Lowering)
Last reviewed 21 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog, Cat
Brands
1 available
Formulations
1

Mechanism of action

Activates PPARα, increasing lipoprotein lipase activity and reducing hepatic VLDL production. Primarily lowers triglycerides (40–60%) with modest LDL reduction and HDL increase. Older fibrate — fenofibrate generally preferred.

At a glance

Class
Fibric Acid Derivative (Lipid-Lowering)
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
Store at room temperature below 25°C

Dosing

🐕

Dog

Used for severe hypertriglyceridemia in Miniature Schnauzers and other breeds
Dose
Route
PO
Frequency
q12h
🐈

Cat

Feline hyperlipidemia is uncommon
Dose
Route
N, A
Frequency
N/A
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Formulations

💊

Other — 1

Strength

Storage

Store at room temperature below 25°C

Safety

Monitoring parameters

Fasting lipid panel at 4–6 weeksHepatic enzymesCK (myopathy)
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Interactions

No documented interactions.

Brands

Other markets

Lopid

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is Gemfibrozil?
Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid derivative (lipid-lowering) used in pets. Activates PPARα, increasing lipoprotein lipase activity and reducing hepatic VLDL production. Primarily lowers triglycerides (40–60%) with modest LDL reduction and HDL increase. Older fibrate — fenofibrate generally preferred.
What is Gemfibrozil used for in pets?
Gemfibrozil is used in veterinary medicine for: Used for severe hypertriglyceridemia in Miniature Schnauzers and other breeds; Feline hyperlipidemia is uncommon.
What is the Gemfibrozil dose for dogs?
For dogs, Gemfibrozil is typically dosed as follows — Used for severe hypertriglyceridemia in Miniature Schnauzers and other breeds: undefined undefined PO q12h. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What is the Gemfibrozil dose for cats?
For cats, Gemfibrozil is typically dosed as follows — Feline hyperlipidemia is uncommon: undefined undefined N/A N/A. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
Does Gemfibrozil need a prescription?
Yes. Gemfibrozil is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

References

References

The PetCare.AI drug reference is built from 13 authoritative sources cited across 580 drug monographs.

Textbooks & handbooks — 5

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook
  • Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
  • Merck Veterinary Manual
  • NRC Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
  • Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Riviere & Papich)

Clinical guidelines & consensus — 4

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Guidelines
  • AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines
  • ASPCA Poison Control Guidelines
  • RECOVER CPR Guidelines

Journals & peer-reviewed studies — 2

  • EPIC Study (J Vet Intern Med 2016)
  • JVIM FAT CAT Study

Regulatory & approvals — 1

  • CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

Databases — 1

  • Washington State University VCPL MDR1 Database

Related medicines

Other medicines in the same class (Fibric Acid Derivative).

Fenofibrate
Rx
Activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα), upregulating lipoprotein lipase and reducing apolipoprotein C-III, leading to increased triglyceride clearance and reduced VLDL production. Also modestly raises HDL and lowers LDL.
dogcat
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