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Insulin, Lente (Porcine)

Prescription
Intermediate-Acting Porcine Insulin
Last reviewed 22 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog, Cat
Brands
2 available
Interactions
1 documented
Formulations
1

Mechanism of action

Porcine-origin insulin in a lente formulation (30% amorphous zinc insulin + 70% crystalline zinc insulin) providing intermediate duration. Porcine insulin differs from canine insulin by only 1 amino acid — minimal immunogenicity in dogs.

At a glance

Class
Intermediate-Acting Porcine Insulin
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
Refrigerate 2–8°C; in-use stable at room temperature up to 6 weeks (Vetsulin) or 42 days; gently shake before use; do not freeze

Dosing

🐕

Dog

FDA-approved (Vetsulin) for canine and feline diabetes
Dose
0.25–0.5 U/kg
Route
SQ
Frequency
q12h
🐈

Cat

FDA-approved for cats
Dose
Route
SQ
Frequency
q12h
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Formulations

💊

Other — 1

Strength

Storage

Refrigerate 2–8°C; in-use stable at room temperature up to 6 weeks (Vetsulin) or 42 days; gently shake before use; do not freeze

Safety

Monitoring parameters

Blood glucose curves at 7 and 14 days then monthly until stableFructosamine q2–4 weeksBody weightWater intake/urine output
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Interactions

Major — 1

Prednisolone
major
Corticosteroid-induced insulin resistance. Glucocorticoids increase hepatic gluconeogenesis and decrease peripheral glucose uptake, directly antagonizing insulin.
Management: Avoid steroids in diabetic patients. If essential, monitor glucose curves closely. Expect 50-100% insulin dose increase. Hypoglycemia risk when steroid tapered.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Brands

United States

Vetsulin
Merck

International

Caninsulin
MSD

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is Insulin, Lente (Porcine)?
Insulin, Lente (Porcine) is a intermediate-acting porcine insulin used in pets. Porcine-origin insulin in a lente formulation (30% amorphous zinc insulin + 70% crystalline zinc insulin) providing intermediate duration. Porcine insulin differs from canine insulin by only 1 amino acid — minimal immunogenicity in dogs.
What is Insulin, Lente (Porcine) used for in pets?
Insulin, Lente (Porcine) is used in veterinary medicine for: FDA-approved (Vetsulin) for canine and feline diabetes; FDA-approved for cats.
What is the Insulin, Lente (Porcine) dose for dogs?
For dogs, Insulin, Lente (Porcine) is typically dosed as follows — FDA-approved (Vetsulin) for canine and feline diabetes: 0.25–0.5 U/kg SQ q12h. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What is the Insulin, Lente (Porcine) dose for cats?
For cats, Insulin, Lente (Porcine) is typically dosed as follows — FDA-approved for cats: undefined undefined SQ q12h. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
Does Insulin, Lente (Porcine) need a prescription?
Yes. Insulin, Lente (Porcine) is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

References

References

The PetCare.AI drug reference is built from 13 authoritative sources cited across 580 drug monographs.

Textbooks & handbooks — 5

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook
  • Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
  • Merck Veterinary Manual
  • NRC Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
  • Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Riviere & Papich)

Clinical guidelines & consensus — 4

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Guidelines
  • AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines
  • ASPCA Poison Control Guidelines
  • RECOVER CPR Guidelines

Journals & peer-reviewed studies — 2

  • EPIC Study (J Vet Intern Med 2016)
  • JVIM FAT CAT Study

Regulatory & approvals — 1

  • CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

Databases — 1

  • Washington State University VCPL MDR1 Database
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