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Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid)

Prescription
Glycosaminoglycan / Viscoelastic Joint Supplement
Last reviewed 21 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog, Cat
Brands
3 available
Formulations
3

Mechanism of action

High-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan that is a major component of synovial fluid and cartilage extracellular matrix. Provides viscosupplementation, lubrication, and shock absorption in joints. Also has anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective effects.

At a glance

Class
Glycosaminoglycan / Viscoelastic Joint Supplement
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
Refrigerate injectable; oral supplements at room temperature

Dosing

🐕

Dog

Intra-articular injection provides direct viscosupplementation for OA (2–6 month
Dose
5–20 mg
Route
Intra-articular, IV, PO
Frequency
Per route — see notes
🐈

Cat

Used for feline OA management
Dose
5–10 mg
Route
Intra-articular, PO
Frequency
See notes

Formulations

💊

Other — 3

Strength
Strength
Strength

Storage

Refrigerate injectable; oral supplements at room temperature

Safety

Monitoring parameters

Lameness/pain scoresJoint effusion post-injectionLong-term mobility assessment

Interactions

No documented interactions.

Brands

Other markets

Hylartin V
Legend
various OTC joint supplements

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid)?
Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) is a glycosaminoglycan / viscoelastic joint supplement used in pets. High-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan that is a major component of synovial fluid and cartilage extracellular matrix. Provides viscosupplementation, lubrication, and shock absorption in joints. Also has anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective effects.
What is Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) used for in pets?
Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) is used in veterinary medicine for: Intra-articular injection provides direct viscosupplementation for OA (2–6 month; Used for feline OA management.
What is the Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) dose for dogs?
For dogs, Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) is typically dosed as follows — Intra-articular injection provides direct viscosupplementation for OA (2–6 month: 5–20 mg Intra-articular/IV/PO Per route — see notes. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What is the Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) dose for cats?
For cats, Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) is typically dosed as follows — Used for feline OA management: 5–10 mg Intra-articular/PO See notes. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
Does Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) need a prescription?
Yes. Hyaluronate (Hyaluronic Acid) is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.

References

References

Textbooks & handbooks

  • Plumb, D.C. Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook. 10th ed., Wiley-Blackwell, 2023.
  • Vail, D.M., Thamm, D.H., & Liptak, J.M. (eds.). Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology. 6th ed., Saunders/Elsevier, 2020.
  • Riviere, J.E., & Papich, M.G. (eds.). Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 10th ed., Wiley-Blackwell, 2018.
  • National Research Council. Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats. National Academies Press, Washington DC, 2006.
  • The Merck Veterinary Manual. Merck & Co., Online edition. https://www.merckvetmanual.com/

Clinical guidelines & consensus

  • Fletcher, D.J., Boller, M., Brainard, B.M., et al. "RECOVER Evidence and Knowledge Gap Analysis on Veterinary CPR." Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, 2012;22(S1):S102–S131.
  • American Animal Hospital Association. 2018 AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats. AAHA Press.

Journals & peer-reviewed studies

  • Hogan, D.F., Fox, P.R., Jacob, K., et al. "Secondary prevention of cardiogenic arterial thromboembolism in the cat: The FAT CAT study." Journal of Veterinary Cardiology, 2015;17(Suppl 1):S306–S317.
  • Boswood, A., Häggström, J., Gordon, S.G., et al. "Effect of Pimobendan in Dogs with Preclinical Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease and Cardiomegaly: The EPIC Study — A Randomized Clinical Trial." Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2016;30(6):1765–1779.
  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Toxicology and Poison Management Guidelines. American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control

Regulatory & approvals

  • Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO), Government of India. Veterinary Drug Approval Registry, 1969–2026. Directorate General of Health Services. https://cdsco.gov.in/

Databases

  • Washington State University, College of Veterinary Medicine. Veterinary Clinical Pharmacology Laboratory (VCPL) — MDR1 Multidrug Sensitivity Database. https://vcpl.vetmed.wsu.edu/
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →