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Griseofulvin

PrescriptionCDSCO approved
Antifungal (fungistatic)
Last reviewed 19 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog, Cat
Brands
3 available
Interactions
2 documented
Formulations
3

Mechanism of action

Disrupts mitotic spindle structure by interacting with polymerized microtubules, inhibiting fungal cell division; deposited in keratin precursor cells, making new growth resistant to dermatophyte infection

At a glance

Class
Antifungal (fungistatic)
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
Store below 25°C, protect from light and moisture
CDSCO (India)
Vet-approved — 1965-01

Dosing

🐕

Dog

Dermatophytosis (ringworm) — Microsporum, Trichophyton
Dose
25–50 mg/kg
Route
PO
Frequency
SID to BID
Max dose
1500 mg/dose; 3000 mg/day
Duration: 6–12 weeks; continue 2 weeks beyond clinical cure; give with fatty food
🐈

Cat

Dermatophytosis
Dose
25–50 mg/kg
Route
PO
Frequency
SID to BID
Max dose
250 mg/dose; 500 mg/day
Duration: 6–12 weeks; give with fatty food; itraconazole now preferred
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Formulations

💊

Tablet (microsize) — 3

Strength
125mg
Available in India
Strength
250mg
Available in India
Strength
500mg
Available in India

Storage

Store below 25°C, protect from light and moisture

Safety

Absolute contraindications — do not use

  • Pregnancy
    Teratogenic — causes cleft palate and skeletal defects
  • FIV-positive cats
    Increased risk of bone marrow suppression

Use with caution

  • Hepatic disease
    Hepatotoxicity risk
  • Cats (general)
    Higher sensitivity to myelosuppression; itraconazole preferred

Adverse effects

Common
Vomiting
Diarrhoea
Anorexia
Serious
Bone marrow suppression (neutropenia, especially cats)
Teratogenicity
Hepatotoxicity
Neurological signs (rare)

Monitoring parameters

CBC (every 2 weeks in cats)Hepatic enzymesFungal culture for cure verificationDermatophyte PCR
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Interactions

Moderate — 2

Phenobarbital
moderate
Phenobarbital induces hepatic CYP enzymes, increasing griseofulvin metabolism and reducing antifungal efficacy.
Management: May need higher griseofulvin dose. Monitor clinical response. Consider alternative antifungal (itraconazole, terbinafine) not affected by enzyme induction.
Warfarin
moderate
Griseofulvin induces CYP enzymes metabolizing warfarin, reducing anticoagulant effect.
Management: Monitor PT/INR. May need warfarin dose increase during griseofulvin course.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Brands

International

Fulvicin
Schering-Plough

India

Grisovin
Glaxo
Griseofulvin
Cipla

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is Griseofulvin?
Griseofulvin is a antifungal (fungistatic) used in pets. Disrupts mitotic spindle structure by interacting with polymerized microtubules, inhibiting fungal cell division; deposited in keratin precursor cells, making new growth resistant to dermatophyte infection
What is Griseofulvin used for in pets?
Griseofulvin is used in veterinary medicine for: Dermatophytosis (ringworm) — Microsporum, Trichophyton; Dermatophytosis.
What is the Griseofulvin dose for dogs?
For dogs, Griseofulvin is typically dosed as follows — Dermatophytosis (ringworm) — Microsporum, Trichophyton: 25–50 mg/kg PO SID to BID. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What is the Griseofulvin dose for cats?
For cats, Griseofulvin is typically dosed as follows — Dermatophytosis: 25–50 mg/kg PO SID to BID. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What are the side effects of Griseofulvin?
Common: Vomiting, Diarrhoea, Anorexia. Serious (call your vet immediately): Bone marrow suppression (neutropenia, especially cats), Teratogenicity, Hepatotoxicity, Neurological signs (rare).
Does Griseofulvin need a prescription?
Yes. Griseofulvin is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.
When should Griseofulvin not be used?
Do not use Griseofulvin if: Pregnancy; FIV-positive cats.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

References

References

The PetCare.AI drug reference is built from 13 authoritative sources cited across 580 drug monographs.

Textbooks & handbooks — 5

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook
  • Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
  • Merck Veterinary Manual
  • NRC Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
  • Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Riviere & Papich)

Clinical guidelines & consensus — 4

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Guidelines
  • AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines
  • ASPCA Poison Control Guidelines
  • RECOVER CPR Guidelines

Journals & peer-reviewed studies — 2

  • EPIC Study (J Vet Intern Med 2016)
  • JVIM FAT CAT Study

Regulatory & approvals — 1

  • CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

Databases — 1

  • Washington State University VCPL MDR1 Database

Related medicines

Other medicines in the same class (Antifungal).

Flucytosine
Rx
Converted intracellularly by fungal cytosine deaminase to 5-fluorouracil, which is incorporated into fungal RNA and inhibits thymidylate synthase. Mammalian cells lack cytosine deaminase — selective toxicity.
dogcat
Natamycin (Ophthalmic)
Rx
Polyene antifungal that binds to ergosterol in the fungal cell membrane, altering membrane permeability and causing cell death. The only FDA-approved ophthalmic antifungal.
dogcat
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