Home/Medicines/DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate)
All medicines

DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate)

Prescription
Mineralocorticoid
Last reviewed 21 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog
Brands
2 available
Formulations
1

Mechanism of action

Long-acting synthetic mineralocorticoid that replaces aldosterone function; promotes sodium retention and potassium excretion in the renal distal tubules, correcting the electrolyte imbalances of hypoadrenocorticism (Addison's disease)

At a glance

Class
Mineralocorticoid
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
2–25°C, shake well before use, protect from light

Dosing

🐕

Dog

Hypoadrenocorticism (Addison's disease) — mineralocorticoid replacement
Dose
1.5–2.2 mg/kg
Route
IM, SC
Frequency
Every 25–28 days initially; adjust interval based on electrolytes
Max dose
0 mg
Duration: Lifelong; dose and interval titrated to electrolytes
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Formulations

💉

Injectable suspension — 1

Strength
25mg/mL

Storage

2–25°C, shake well before use, protect from light

Safety

Use with caution

  • Congestive heart failure
    Sodium retention may worsen fluid overload
  • Renal insufficiency
    May impair electrolyte regulation

Adverse effects

Common
PU/PD (initial)
Injection site reactions
Serious
Hypokalemia
Hypernatremia
Volume overload

Monitoring parameters

Serum Na+ and K+ at 2 weeks, then at each injectionBUN/CreatinineHydration statusBody weight
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Interactions

No documented interactions.

Brands

International

Percorten-V
Elanco
Zycortal
Dechra

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate)?
DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate) is a mineralocorticoid used in pets. Long-acting synthetic mineralocorticoid that replaces aldosterone function; promotes sodium retention and potassium excretion in the renal distal tubules, correcting the electrolyte imbalances of hypoadrenocorticism (Addison's disease)
What is DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate) used for in pets?
DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate) is used in veterinary medicine for: Hypoadrenocorticism (Addison's disease) — mineralocorticoid replacement.
What is the DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate) dose for dogs?
For dogs, DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate) is typically dosed as follows — Hypoadrenocorticism (Addison's disease) — mineralocorticoid replacement: 1.5–2.2 mg/kg IM/SC Every 25–28 days initially; adjust interval based on electrolytes. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What are the side effects of DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate)?
Common: PU/PD (initial), Injection site reactions. Serious (call your vet immediately): Hypokalemia, Hypernatremia, Volume overload.
Does DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate) need a prescription?
Yes. DOCP (Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate) is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

References

References

The PetCare.AI drug reference is built from 13 authoritative sources cited across 580 drug monographs.

Textbooks & handbooks — 5

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook
  • Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
  • Merck Veterinary Manual
  • NRC Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
  • Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Riviere & Papich)

Clinical guidelines & consensus — 4

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Guidelines
  • AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines
  • ASPCA Poison Control Guidelines
  • RECOVER CPR Guidelines

Journals & peer-reviewed studies — 2

  • EPIC Study (J Vet Intern Med 2016)
  • JVIM FAT CAT Study

Regulatory & approvals — 1

  • CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

Databases — 1

  • Washington State University VCPL MDR1 Database

Related medicines

Other medicines in the same class (Mineralocorticoid).

Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate (DOCP)
Rx
Synthetic mineralocorticoid that promotes sodium and water reabsorption and potassium excretion. Replaces aldosterone in hypoadrenocorticism (Addison's disease). No glucocorticoid activity — supplemental prednisone needed.
dogcat
Need help? 💬
Chat with us on WhatsApp