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Calcitriol

Prescription
Active Vitamin D3 (1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol)
Last reviewed 21 Apr 2026 · PetCare.AI Editorial Team
Species
Dog, Cat
Brands
2 available
Interactions
2 documented
Formulations
3

Mechanism of action

Active form of vitamin D that binds VDR, promoting intestinal calcium absorption, bone mineralization, and PTH suppression. Does not require renal 1-alpha hydroxylation — can be used in CKD.

At a glance

Class
Active Vitamin D3 (1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol)
Schedule
Prescription
Storage
Store at room temperature 15–30°C, protect from light

Dosing

🐕

Dog

CKD use: suppresses secondary hyperparathyroidism at ultra-low doses
Dose
Route
PO
Frequency
q24h
🐈

Cat

Used for CKD-associated renal secondary hyperparathyroidism and post-thyroidecto
Dose
Route
PO
Frequency
q24h
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Formulations

💊

Other — 3

Strength
Strength
Strength

Storage

Store at room temperature 15–30°C, protect from light

Safety

Monitoring parameters

Ionized calcium q1–2 weeks initially, then monthlyPhosphorusPTH levelsBUN/creatinine
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Interactions

Moderate — 2

Calcium Gluconate
moderate
Calcitriol increases intestinal calcium absorption. Concurrent calcium supplementation may cause hypercalcemia more rapidly than expected.
Management: Monitor ionized calcium frequently when both used (e.g., hypoparathyroidism). Titrate calcitriol based on calcium levels. Reduce calcium supplement as calcitriol takes effect.
Furosemide
moderate
Furosemide increases renal calcium excretion, opposing calcitriol's calcium-retaining effect.
Management: May need higher calcitriol dose or calcium supplementation. Monitor ionized calcium.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

Brands

Other markets

Rocaltrol
Calcijex

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is Calcitriol?
Calcitriol is a active vitamin d3 (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol) used in pets. Active form of vitamin D that binds VDR, promoting intestinal calcium absorption, bone mineralization, and PTH suppression. Does not require renal 1-alpha hydroxylation — can be used in CKD.
What is Calcitriol used for in pets?
Calcitriol is used in veterinary medicine for: CKD use: suppresses secondary hyperparathyroidism at ultra-low doses; Used for CKD-associated renal secondary hyperparathyroidism and post-thyroidecto.
What is the Calcitriol dose for dogs?
For dogs, Calcitriol is typically dosed as follows — CKD use: suppresses secondary hyperparathyroidism at ultra-low doses: undefined undefined PO q24h. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
What is the Calcitriol dose for cats?
For cats, Calcitriol is typically dosed as follows — Used for CKD-associated renal secondary hyperparathyroidism and post-thyroidecto: undefined undefined PO q24h. Always consult your veterinarian for a dose tailored to your pet's weight, age, and condition.
Does Calcitriol need a prescription?
Yes. Calcitriol is a prescription medication and should only be administered under veterinary supervision.
Educational reference only
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet. Find a vet near you →

References

References

The PetCare.AI drug reference is built from 13 authoritative sources cited across 580 drug monographs.

Textbooks & handbooks — 5

  • Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook
  • Withrow & MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology
  • Merck Veterinary Manual
  • NRC Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
  • Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (Riviere & Papich)

Clinical guidelines & consensus — 4

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Guidelines
  • AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines
  • ASPCA Poison Control Guidelines
  • RECOVER CPR Guidelines

Journals & peer-reviewed studies — 2

  • EPIC Study (J Vet Intern Med 2016)
  • JVIM FAT CAT Study

Regulatory & approvals — 1

  • CDSCO Veterinary Drug Approval Registry (1969–2026)

Databases — 1

  • Washington State University VCPL MDR1 Database
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